The Islamic conquests, which culminated in the Arab empire being established across three continents ( Asia, Africa, and Europe), enriched the Muslim world, achieving the economic preconditions for the emergence of this institution owing to the emphasis attached to Islamic teachings. All Muslims look for guidance to the Quran and believe in the prophetic mission of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, but disagreements on other matters have led to the appearance of different religious schools of thought and sects within Islam. The history of the Muslim world spans about 1,400 years and includes a variety of socio-political developments, as well as advances in the arts, science, medicine, philosophy, law, economics and technology, particularly during the Islamic Golden Age. The term Muslim-majority countries is an alternative often used for the latter sense. In a modern geopolitical sense, these terms refer to countries in which Islam is widespread, although there are no agreed criteria for inclusion. This consists of all those who adhere to the religious beliefs and laws of Islam or to societies in which Islam is practiced. The terms Muslim world and Islamic world commonly refer to the Islamic community, which is also known as the Ummah. World Muslim population by percentage ( Pew Research Center, 2014) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) ( June 2020) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) Statements consisting only of original research should be removed. Please improve it by verifying the claims made and adding inline citations. Ramadan Mubarek! from the Early Learning Furniture Team.Īt ELF we are experts in early years’ educational resources and supply classroom furniture and equipment to primary schools, pre-schools, nurseries and playgroups.This article possibly contains original research. We’d love to hear from you so please share your stories and experiences on Facebook and Twitter.
Tell us how you observe Ramadan and what it means to you. Eid is also a time to praise Allah for helping them get through Ramadan. They also give to charity to help the poor. Some groups of people are exempt, including children, pregnant women, those who are physically or mentally ill and the elderly. The Muslim holiday of Eid-al-Fitr marks the end of Ramadan – the Festival of the Breaking of the Fast.ĭuring this holiday, Muslims celebrate the end of fasting with special services in Mosques, celebratory meals, giving gifts and spending time with family and friends. Not everyone has to take part in the fast. Friends and family will often come together to share the evening meal. This is followed by prayers and the main meal. Many Muslims will eat some dates to first break the fast at iftar, as tradition says that Muhammad broke fast with three dates. It is a time of self-control and discipline. Most people will have one meal before dawn, known as suhoor, and one meal after sunset, known as iftar. Some will also give up other bad habits, such as smoking, and will pray more and read the Qur’an. Muslims will give up food and drink during the fasting period.
Fasting lasts from sunrise to sunset so in Britain when Ramadan is in the winter, the fasting day is relatively short, compared to in the summer when days are much longer. Fasting is one of the five pillars of Islam which are an essential part of Muslim life. This year Ramadan runs from 18 June to 17 July.ĭuring Ramadan, Muslims will fast during daylight hours. Lunar calendar months are shorter than solar months used elsewhere and as such the first day of Ramadan is 11 days earlier each year. Islam follows the lunar calendar which means each month begins with the sighting of a new moon.
Muslims believe that Allah first revealed the Qur’an to the Prophet Muhammad during the month of Ramadan. Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar and is considered the holiest month by Muslims.
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